Directed by Xavier Giannoli and co-written with Jacques Fieschi, Lost Illusions is a French historical drama that hit theaters on October 20, 2021. Loosely based on Honoré de Balzac's novel, the film features performances by Benjamin Voisin, Cécile de France, and Vincent Lacoste. It will be broadcast on France 3 on Monday, February 2, 2026, at 9:10 PM. This ambitious epic continues the tradition of great literary adaptations in French cinema.
Lucien de Rubempré is a young, idealistic poet from the provinces, working in his family's print shop. Driven by big literary ambitions, he leaves his hometown of Angoulême for Paris, accompanied by his guardian, Louise de Bargeton. In the city, he hopes to have his talent recognized and to build a life that matches his dreams.
Lucien quickly finds himself alone in a Parisian world driven by money, influence, and appearances. He uncovers the mechanisms of a corrupt press, the glamorous social salons, and the compromises needed just to survive.
The project originated from Xavier Giannoli’s early discovery of Balzac’s novel while he was studying literature. Rather than a comprehensive adaptation, the filmmaker chose to focus on the segment “A Provincial Gentleman in Paris”, drawing from it for a standalone cinematic piece. He embraces a flexible approach to adaptation, even going as far as to omit certain iconic characters like Daniel d’Arthez, whose spirit nonetheless continues to influence the film.
The filming primarily took place in Paris, using real locations, with meticulous attention to recreating the Restoration period. Christophe Beaucarne’s cinematography, combined with the use of specialized lenses, introduces a subtle visual distortion that reflects Lucien’s journey from naive innocence to disillusionment. The soundtrack, notably influenced by Bach, guides the rhythm and flow of this sprawling choral saga.
With its scope, energy, and incisive critique of media and authority, the film appeals to fans of historical dramas and grand literary adaptations. Its vibrancy and modern sensibility draw parallels to contemporary social epics, while still maintaining a strong connection to the traditional approach of French cinema.
Lost Illusions
Film | 2021
Released in theaters: October 20, 2021
Available on France 3 from February 2, 2026
Historical drama | Duration: 2h30
Directed by Xavier Giannoli | Starring Benjamin Voisin, Cécile de France, Vincent Lacoste
Original title: Illusions perdues
Country: France
Winner of seven César awards in 2022, including Best Film, Best Adaptation, and Best Aspiring Actor for Benjamin Voisin, Lost Illusions stands out as a significant highlight of recent French cinema, blending literary ambition with a modern, dynamic direction.
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