The Conciergerie in Paris: a monument symbolic of the French Revolution

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Published by Rizhlaine de Sortiraparis, Cécile de Sortiraparis · Photos by Cécile de Sortiraparis · Published on February 9th, 2024 at 02:50 p.m.
The Conciergerie is a historic building on the Ile de la Cité in Paris. Since its construction in the 10th century, this monument has been the seat of the Palais de Justice and a prison in turn. It was here that Marie-Antoinette was imprisoned.

The Conciergerie is one of Paris's historic monuments. As early as the 11th century, the Palais de la Cité was equipped with a Conciergerie. The Conciergerie is the high place of power of the Concierge, the one who ensures order and police.

During its renovation, the Centre des Monuments Nationaux wanted to show the traces of time on the building, and so there are medieval Gothic and revolutionary rooms. The medieval rooms are located on the garden level, a few meters below the first floor. Here, we discover the daily life of the king's guard. The Salle des Gens d'Armes, built in 1302 under Philip the Fair, with its magnificent vaulted naves, is a vast refectory, while its kitchen features furniture from yesteryear, its Salle des Gardes where the king held "lits de justice", meetings of Parliament.

La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209124623La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209124623La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209124623La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209124623

Then it's upstairs to visit the revolutionary rooms, with 3 reconstructed cells, the clerk's office, responsible for registering prisoners, the concierge's office, the toilet room, and Marie-Antoinette's chapel of expiation, built in 1815 in place of her cell. Alongside these historical traces, there are many explanations of the Conciergerie's role during the Revolution and the Terror.

A visit to the Conciergerie brings home the harsh reality of Parisian life during the Revolution, when 4,000 people had to appear before a Revolutionary Tribunal before being released or guillotined, before the Terror and the media trials, including the guillotining of Robespierre, the politician who was the face of the Dictature of Salut Public, a sacrifice deemed necessary for a return to peace...

La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209125943La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209125943La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209125943La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20240209125943

Since December 2016, the Conciergerie has been offering augmented reality reconstructions. Using a tablet, the Histopad, the dungeons reveal traces of the 4,000 revolutionary prisoners awaiting trial, the confessional still seems to whisper secrets revealed and Marie-Antoinette's expiatory chapel reveals the conditions of her detention.

In all, eight rooms, eight stories are told in the monument: the kitchens offer the spectacle of a royal banquet that actually took place in 1378, the Salle des Gardes takes the form of a dungeon space from the 1780s, the Grand'Chambre recaptures the splendor of the seat of the Parliament of Paris, and we could almost follow Marie-Antoinette's path to her execution on October 16, 1793, from her cell to the Place de la Révolution, with great historical rigor, the augmented reality paintings having been validated by historians thanks to iconographic sources.

Visuels musée et monument ConciergerieVisuels musée et monument ConciergerieVisuels musée et monument ConciergerieVisuels musée et monument Conciergerie Heritage Days 2024 in Paris: free tour of the Conciergerie
To mark the Journées du Patrimoine, the Conciergerie is opening its doors to visitors free of charge on Saturday September 21 and Sunday September 22, 2024. What's on the program? Free tours of this former Parisian prison steeped in history. [Read more]

La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20230412114648La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20230412114648La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20230412114648La Conciergerie de Paris : un monument symbolique de la Révolution Française - IMG20230412114648 Revelation! Contemporary art from Benin: the exhibition between tradition and modernity at the Conciergerie
La Conciergerie welcomes contemporary artists from Benin, from October 4 2024 to January 5 2025, for an original exhibition entitled "Révélation ! Contemporary art from Benin". [Read more]

Visuels Paris Seine - conciergerieVisuels Paris Seine - conciergerieVisuels Paris Seine - conciergerieVisuels Paris Seine - conciergerie La Conciergerie, the former royal residence and revolutionary prison on the Île de la Cité
Right in the heart of Paris, not far from Notre-Dame Cathedral or the Sainte-Chapelle with its magnificent stained glass windows, the Conciergerie is an imposing building with a rich history: this palace, which was also a prison, is one of our national monuments and a must-see if you want to find out more about the history of Paris. [Read more]

Please note that it's been over 4 years since our last visit, so the place and experience may have changed.

Practical information

Location

2 Boulevard du Palais
75001 Paris 1

Route planner

Access
Metro line 1 "Chatelet" station, line 4 "Cité" station

Prices
plein tarif: €9.5
tarif conciergerie/Sainte-Chapelle: €15

Official website
www.paris-conciergerie.fr

More information
Opening hours: 9.30 a.m. - 6 p.m. daily

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