Paris 2024 Olympics: everything you need to know about swimming, its rules, history, records

Published by Margot de Sortiraparis · Published on October 30th, 2023 at 03:04 p.m.
It's one of the most watched disciplines at the Summer Olympics: swimming is the water sport of all records. At the Paris Olympics in 2024, the competition will take place at Paris La Défense Arena.

Although swimming is very popular these days, its origins date back to prehistoric times, although it wasn't until the 19th century that the discipline became competitive.

Initially, breaststroke was the only stroke practised: since then, the discipline has grown to include four main strokes: butterfly, crawl, backstroke and breaststroke. The very first Olympic races were held in a natural environment, before taking place in a swimming pool for the very first time in 1908, at the London Olympic Games. In 1896, at the Athens Games, only the freestyle and breaststroke events were contested: in 1904, the backstroke was added, followed by the butterfly in 1956, at the Melbourne Olympic Games.

At the Summer Olympics, swimming must take place in a 50-meter-long Olympic pool. In total, there are nearly twenty formats, varied by distance or variety of swims (medley, freestyle, etc), it's a competition where athletes are real stars, multiplying records and number of medals.

For the Paris 2024 Olympics, the swimming events will take place from July 27 to August 4, 2024, at the Défense Arena.

JO de Paris 2024 : tout savoir sur la natation, ses règles, son histoire, ses recordsJO de Paris 2024 : tout savoir sur la natation, ses règles, son histoire, ses recordsJO de Paris 2024 : tout savoir sur la natation, ses règles, son histoire, ses recordsJO de Paris 2024 : tout savoir sur la natation, ses règles, son histoire, ses records

Events on the program:

  • 50m freestyle
  • 100m freestyle
  • 200m freestyle
  • 400m freestyle
  • 800m freestyle
  • 1500m freestyle
  • 100m backstroke
  • 200m backstroke
  • 100m breaststroke
  • 200m breaststroke
  • 100m butterfly
  • 200m butterfly
  • 200m individual medley
  • 400m individual medley
  • 4 x 100m freestyle relay
  • 4 x 200m freestyle relay
  • 4 x 100m medley relay
  • 4 x 100 medley mixed relay


The rules

Swimming doesn't really have any rules, but rather guidelines for good manners and respect for other swimmers during pool training.

Records

Olympic swimming records are dominated by the USA, with over 250 gold medals. American swimmer Michael Phelps holds the medal record with 28 trophies, including 23 gold in the men's event, while swimmer Jenny Thompson has a total of 12 medals, including 8 gold.

Practical information

Dates and Opening Time
From July 27th, 2024 to August 4th, 2024

×

    Location

    99 Jardin de l'Arche
    92000 Nanterre

    Official website
    www.paris2024.org

    Comments
    Refine your search
    Refine your search
    Refine your search
    Refine your search