The Musée des Plans Reliefs, a unique collection in Paris

The Musée des Plans Relief, located in the Hôtel des Invalides in Paris, houses some 100 relief plans of fortified towns. Once used for military purposes, they are now preserved in their original state at the Invalides, where you can discover these immense models of French towns.

"The plan-relief is actually a battlefield," explains Jean-François Paillet, the museum's general secretary. A battlefield that it was customary to represent from the 17th century, under Louis XIV, in order to develop siege techniques during wars. These military objects, once widely used, have been preserved and displayed since 1987 at the Musée des Plans-Reliefs, in theHôtel des Invalides.

The Musée des Plans-Reliefs exhibits 28 plans-refliefs representing the whole of France, from Mont Saint-Michel to Antibes, via the South-West, the Pyrenees, the English Channel... In reality, the collections on display represent only a small proportion of the plan-reliefs held in the reserves of the Hôtel des Invalides: there are 97 in all, all waiting to be exhibited when the Musée des Plans-Reliefs is enlarged. Some of the plans-reliefs are also equipped with digital devices, allowing visitors to explore these immense models in greater detail: indeed, the largest of them (kept in reserve) covers an area of 160m²! For children, a free booklet-game allows them to explore the collections in an even more playful way.

Discover the city of Bayonne and its landscape dating back several centuries, the city of Toulon or, even more unusual, the Fort d'If in miniature, the islands of Lerins off the coast of Cannes or the unmissable Mont-Saint-Michel, a plan-relief to the King of France by a monk of the abbey for its collections. To ensure the proper conservation of the plan-reliefs, the collection was classified as a historical monument in 1927, since the new range of 20th-century artillery (weapons are more powerful and can injure or destroy for miles) meant that plan-reliefs were no longer useful by the end of the 19th century.

The museum is open every day except the first Monday of the month (except July, August and September), from 10am to 5pm (October 1 to March 31) or 10am to 6pm (April 1 to September 30). Admission is €15 per person (full price) and €12 per person (reduced price), with no admission charge for under-25s. Once purchased, your ticket also entitles you to admission (on the same day only) to the Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération, the Musée de l'Armée and Napoleon's tomb at Les Invalides. The Musée des Plans-Reliefs is fully accessible to people with reduced mobility.

To get there, you can take metro line 8 (Tour-Maubourg or Invalides stations), line 13 (Varenne or Saint-François-Xavier stations) or RER C (Invalides station).

Nuit des Musées 2024 at the Musée des Plans-reliefs in Paris: the program for this nocturne
Nuit des Musées 2024 returns to Paris and the Île-de-France region. For the occasion, the Musée des Plans-Reliefs, located in the Hôtel des Invalides in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, is opening its doors to us by night, and unveiling a special program. [Read more]

The Musée des Plans Reliefs, a unique collection in Paris

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