Goretti Storm: What is the highest wind gust ever recorded in Paris?

Published by Graziella de Sortiraparis · Photos by My de Sortiraparis · Updated on January 9, 2026 at 12:25 p.m.
Stormy night hits the capital. As Parisians awoke to strong gusts of wind, the Eiffel Tower’s weather counters and the Montsouris station's recordings soared — though not as high as in 1999, when wind speeds shattered all previous records.

Last night was chaotic in the capital. A winter storm dubbed Goretti swept through Île-de-France, causing some damage, bringing down trees onto roads, and disrupting train services. While the anemometers were spiking wildly, the situation was far more intense in the Manche department, where wind gusts topped 200 km/h. But how do these gusts in Paris compare to the historic records set at the top of the Eiffel Tower and within the city center?

Historic Records: The December 1999 Shockwave

To find the record-breaking winds in Paris, you need to go back to the storm Lothar, on December 26, 1999. That day, a memorable event for many French people, ranks as one of the most violent storms the country has ever experienced. The wind's fury reached unprecedented heights, matching those rarely seen since meteorological records began in France.

  • On the ground (Paris-Montsouris Station): The record stands at 169 km/h. This is the absolute benchmark for central Paris. For comparison, a typical storm usually rarely exceeds 100 km/h within the city limits.
  • At the top of the Eiffel Tower: Wind speeds reached a staggering 216 km/h. The Gustave Eiffel structure is designed to sway, but that day, measurements nearly reached the unimaginable. Incidentally, the anemometer was damaged—it was blown away that night—indicating that gusts even stronger may have occurred, though they couldn’t be recorded.

Update on Last Night's Events

During the night from January 8 to January 9, 2026, the storm was intense, and its impact was felt across the city streets. However, it falls significantly short of the ferocity of the 1999 chaos. Here are the figures reported by Météo-France:

  • At the Eiffel Tower: Winds reached a peak gust of 148 km/h around 3 a.m.
  • On the ground (Montsouris): Wind speeds hit up to 105 km/h. That’s strong enough to bring down trees and trigger an orange alert, though it stays well below the record of 169 km/h.

Why is there such a big difference between the ground level and the Eiffel Tower?

This difference stems from what is known as urban roughness. At ground level, buildings, trees, and monuments slow down the wind and generate turbulence. But at 300 meters in the sky, atop the tower, there's nothing to impede the air currents. There, the wind usually blows at 30 to 50% stronger than it does on the streets below.

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